public class SimpleTemplateEngine extends TemplateEngine
Processes template source files substituting variables and expressions into placeholders in a template source text to produce the desired output.
The template engine uses JSP style <% %> script and <%= %> expression syntax
or GString style expressions. The variable 'out' is bound to the writer that the template
is being written to.
Frequently, the template source will be in a file but here is a simple example providing the template as a string:
def binding = [
firstname : "Grace",
lastname : "Hopper",
accepted : true,
title : 'Groovy for COBOL programmers'
]
def engine = new groovy.text.SimpleTemplateEngine()
def text = '''\
Dear <%= firstname %> $lastname,
We <% if (accepted) print 'are pleased' else print 'regret' %> \
to inform you that your paper entitled
'$title' was ${ accepted ? 'accepted' : 'rejected' }.
The conference committee.
'''
def template = engine.createTemplate(text).make(binding)
println template.toString()
This example uses a mix of the JSP style and GString style placeholders
but you can typically use just one style if you wish. Running this
example will produce this output:
Dear Grace Hopper, We are pleased to inform you that your paper entitled 'Groovy for COBOL programmers' was accepted. The conference committee.The template engine can also be used as the engine for TemplateServlet by placing the following in your
web.xml file (plus a corresponding servlet-mapping element):
<servlet>
<servlet-name>SimpleTemplate</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>groovy.servlet.TemplateServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>template.engine</param-name>
<param-value>groovy.text.SimpleTemplateEngine</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
In this case, your template source file should be HTML with the appropriate embedded placeholders.
| Constructor and description |
|---|
SimpleTemplateEngine() |
SimpleTemplateEngine(boolean verbose) |
SimpleTemplateEngine(ClassLoader parentLoader) |
SimpleTemplateEngine(GroovyShell groovyShell) |
| Type Params | Return Type | Name and description |
|---|---|---|
|
public Template |
createTemplate(Reader reader) |
|
public boolean |
isEscapeBackslash() |
|
public boolean |
isVerbose() |
|
public void |
setEscapeBackslash(boolean escapeBackslash) |
|
public void |
setVerbose(boolean verbose)
|
| Methods inherited from class | Name |
|---|---|
class TemplateEngine |
createTemplate, createTemplate, createTemplate, createTemplate, createTemplate, createTemplate |
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