Return type | Name and parameters |
---|---|
void
|
append(byte[] bytes)
Append bytes to the end of a File. |
void
|
append(InputStream stream)
Append binary data to the file. |
void
|
append(Reader reader)
Append the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File. |
void
|
append(Reader reader, String charset)
Append the text supplied by the Reader at the end of the File, using a specified encoding. |
void
|
append(Writer writer)
Append the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File. |
void
|
append(Writer writer, String charset)
Append the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File, using a specified encoding. |
void
|
append(Object text)
Append the text at the end of the File. |
void
|
append(Object text, String charset)
Append the text at the end of the File, using a specified encoding. |
Object
|
asType(Class c)
Converts this File to a Writable or delegates to default DefaultGroovyMethods#asType(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Class). |
File
|
asWritable()
Converts this File to a Writable. |
File
|
asWritable(String encoding)
Allows a file to return a Writable implementation that can output itself to a Writer stream. |
static File
|
createTempDir()
|
static File
|
createTempDir(String prefix, String suffix)
|
boolean
|
deleteDir()
Deletes a directory with all contained files and subdirectories. |
long
|
directorySize()
Calculates directory size as total size of all its files, recursively. |
void
|
eachByte(Closure closure)
Traverse through each byte of this File |
void
|
eachByte(int bufferLen, Closure closure)
Traverse through the bytes of this File, bufferLen bytes at a time. |
void
|
eachDir(Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each subdirectory in this directory, ignoring regular files. |
void
|
eachDirMatch(Object nameFilter, Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each subdirectory whose name (dir.name) matches the given nameFilter in the given directory - calling the DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) method to determine if a match occurs. |
void
|
eachDirRecurse(Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each descendant directory of this directory. |
void
|
eachFile(FileType fileType, Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each 'child' file in this 'parent' folder/directory. |
void
|
eachFile(Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each 'child' file in this 'parent' folder/directory. |
void
|
eachFileMatch(FileType fileType, Object nameFilter, Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each file whose name (file.name) matches the given nameFilter in the given directory - calling the DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) method to determine if a match occurs. |
void
|
eachFileMatch(Object nameFilter, Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each file whose name (file.name) matches the given nameFilter in the given directory - calling the DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) method to determine if a match occurs. |
void
|
eachFileRecurse(FileType fileType, Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each descendant file in this directory. |
void
|
eachFileRecurse(Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each descendant file in this directory. |
Object
|
eachLine(Closure closure)
Iterates through this file line by line. |
Object
|
eachLine(int firstLine, Closure closure)
Iterates through this file line by line. |
Object
|
eachLine(String charset, Closure closure)
Iterates through this file line by line. |
Object
|
eachLine(String charset, int firstLine, Closure closure)
Iterates through this file line by line. |
void
|
eachObject(Closure closure)
Iterates through the given file object by object. |
Writable
|
filterLine(Closure closure)
Filters the lines of a File and creates a Writable in return to stream the filtered lines. |
void
|
filterLine(Writer writer, Closure closure)
Filter the lines from this File, and write them to the given writer based on the given closure predicate. |
void
|
filterLine(Writer writer, String charset, Closure closure)
Filter the lines from this File, and write them to the given writer based on the given closure predicate. |
Writable
|
filterLine(String charset, Closure closure)
Filters the lines of a File and creates a Writable in return to stream the filtered lines. |
byte[]
|
getBytes()
Read the content of the File and returns it as a byte[]. |
String
|
getText()
Read the content of the File and returns it as a String. |
String
|
getText(String charset)
Read the content of the File using the specified encoding and return it as a String. |
File
|
leftShift(byte[] bytes)
Write bytes to a File. |
File
|
leftShift(InputStream data)
Append binary data to the file. |
File
|
leftShift(Object text)
Write the text to the File. |
DataInputStream
|
newDataInputStream()
Create a data input stream for this file |
DataOutputStream
|
newDataOutputStream()
Creates a new data output stream for this file. |
BufferedInputStream
|
newInputStream()
Creates a buffered input stream for this file. |
ObjectInputStream
|
newObjectInputStream()
Create an object input stream for this file. |
ObjectInputStream
|
newObjectInputStream(ClassLoader classLoader)
Create an object input stream for this file using the given class loader. |
ObjectOutputStream
|
newObjectOutputStream()
Create an object output stream for this file. |
BufferedOutputStream
|
newOutputStream()
Create a buffered output stream for this file. |
PrintWriter
|
newPrintWriter()
Create a new PrintWriter for this file. |
PrintWriter
|
newPrintWriter(String charset)
Create a new PrintWriter for this file, using specified charset. |
BufferedReader
|
newReader()
Create a buffered reader for this file. |
BufferedReader
|
newReader(String charset)
Create a buffered reader for this file, using the specified charset as the encoding. |
BufferedWriter
|
newWriter()
Create a buffered writer for this file. |
BufferedWriter
|
newWriter(boolean append)
Creates a buffered writer for this file, optionally appending to the existing file content. |
BufferedWriter
|
newWriter(String charset)
Creates a buffered writer for this file, writing data using the given encoding. |
BufferedWriter
|
newWriter(String charset, boolean append)
Helper method to create a buffered writer for a file. |
byte[]
|
readBytes()
Reads the content of the file into a byte array. |
List
|
readLines()
Reads the file into a list of Strings, with one item for each line. |
List
|
readLines(String charset)
Reads the file into a list of Strings, with one item for each line. |
boolean
|
renameTo(String newPathName)
Renames the file. |
void
|
setBytes(byte[] bytes)
Write the bytes from the byte array to the File. |
void
|
setText(String text)
Synonym for write(text) allowing file.text = 'foo'. |
void
|
setText(String text, String charset)
Synonym for write(text, charset) allowing: myFile.setText('some text', charset)or with some help from ExpandoMetaClass , you could do something like:
myFile.metaClass.setText = { String s -> delegate.setText(s, 'UTF-8') } myfile.text = 'some text' |
long
|
size()
Provide the standard Groovy size() method for File .
|
Object
|
splitEachLine(String regex, Closure closure)
Iterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using the given regex separator. |
Object
|
splitEachLine(String regex, String charset, Closure closure)
Iterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using the given regex separator. |
Object
|
splitEachLine(Pattern pattern, Closure closure)
Iterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using the given separator Pattern. |
Object
|
splitEachLine(Pattern pattern, String charset, Closure closure)
Iterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using the given regex separator Pattern. |
void
|
traverse(Closure closure)
Invokes the closure for each descendant file in this directory tree. |
void
|
traverse(Map options)
Invokes the closure specified with key 'visit' in the options Map for each descendant file in this directory tree. |
void
|
traverse(Map options, Closure closure)
Invokes closure for each descendant file in this directory tree.
|
Object
|
withDataInputStream(Closure closure)
Create a new DataInputStream for this file and passes it into the closure. |
Object
|
withDataOutputStream(Closure closure)
Create a new DataOutputStream for this file and passes it into the closure. |
Object
|
withInputStream(Closure closure)
Create a new InputStream for this file and passes it into the closure. |
Object
|
withObjectInputStream(Closure closure)
Create a new ObjectInputStream for this file and pass it to the closure. |
Object
|
withObjectInputStream(ClassLoader classLoader, Closure closure)
Create a new ObjectInputStream for this file associated with the given class loader and pass it to the closure. |
Object
|
withObjectOutputStream(Closure closure)
Create a new ObjectOutputStream for this file and then pass it to the closure. |
Object
|
withOutputStream(Closure closure)
Creates a new OutputStream for this file and passes it into the closure. |
Object
|
withPrintWriter(Closure closure)
Create a new PrintWriter for this file which is then passed it into the given closure. |
Object
|
withPrintWriter(String charset, Closure closure)
Create a new PrintWriter with a specified charset for this file. |
Object
|
withReader(Closure closure)
Create a new BufferedReader for this file and then passes it into the closure, ensuring the reader is closed after the closure returns. |
Object
|
withReader(String charset, Closure closure)
Create a new BufferedReader for this file using the specified charset and then passes it into the closure, ensuring the reader is closed after the closure returns. |
Object
|
withWriter(Closure closure)
Creates a new BufferedWriter for this file, passes it to the closure, and ensures the stream is flushed and closed after the closure returns. |
Object
|
withWriter(String charset, Closure closure)
Creates a new BufferedWriter for this file, passes it to the closure, and ensures the stream is flushed and closed after the closure returns. |
Object
|
withWriterAppend(Closure closure)
Create a new BufferedWriter for this file in append mode. |
Object
|
withWriterAppend(String charset, Closure closure)
Create a new BufferedWriter which will append to this file. |
void
|
write(String text)
Write the text to the File. |
void
|
write(String text, String charset)
Write the text to the File, using the specified encoding. |
addShutdownHook
, any
, any
, asBoolean
, asType
, collect
, collect
, collect
, dump
, each
, eachWithIndex
, every
, every
, find
, find
, findAll
, findAll
, findIndexOf
, findIndexOf
, findIndexValues
, findIndexValues
, findLastIndexOf
, findLastIndexOf
, findResult
, findResult
, getAt
, getMetaClass
, getMetaPropertyValues
, getProperties
, grep
, grep
, hasProperty
, identity
, inject
, inject
, inspect
, invokeMethod
, is
, isCase
, iterator
, metaClass
, print
, print
, printf
, printf
, println
, println
, println
, putAt
, respondsTo
, respondsTo
, setMetaClass
, split
, sprintf
, sprintf
, toString
, use
, use
, use
, with
, withTraits
Append bytes to the end of a File.
bytes
- the byte array to append to the end of the FileAppend binary data to the file. It will not be interpreted as text.
stream
- stream to read data from.Append the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File.
reader
- the Reader supplying the text to append at the end of the FileAppend the text supplied by the Reader at the end of the File, using a specified encoding.
reader
- the Reader supplying the text to append at the end of the Filecharset
- the charset usedAppend the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File.
writer
- the Writer supplying the text to append at the end of the FileAppend the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File, using a specified encoding.
writer
- the Writer supplying the text to append at the end of the Filecharset
- the charset usedAppend the text at the end of the File.
text
- the text to append at the end of the FileAppend the text at the end of the File, using a specified encoding.
text
- the text to append at the end of the Filecharset
- the charset usedConverts this File to a Writable or delegates to default DefaultGroovyMethods#asType(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Class).
c
- the desired classConverts this File to a Writable.
Allows a file to return a Writable implementation that can output itself to a Writer stream.
encoding
- the encoding to be used when reading the file's contentsDeletes a directory with all contained files and subdirectories.
The method returns
Calculates directory size as total size of all its files, recursively.
Traverse through each byte of this File
closure
- a closureTraverse through the bytes of this File, bufferLen bytes at a time.
bufferLen
- the length of the buffer to use.closure
- a 2 parameter closure which is passed the byte[] and a number of bytes successfully read.Invokes the closure for each subdirectory in this directory, ignoring regular files.
closure
- a closure (first parameter is the subdirectory file)Invokes the closure for each subdirectory whose name (dir.name) matches the given nameFilter in the given directory - calling the DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) method to determine if a match occurs. This method can be used with different kinds of filters like regular expressions, classes, ranges etc. Only subdirectories are matched; regular files are ignored.
nameFilter
- the nameFilter to perform on the name of the directory (using the DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) method)closure
- the closure to invokeInvokes the closure for each descendant directory of this directory. Sub-directories are recursively searched in a depth-first fashion. Only subdirectories are passed to the closure; regular files are ignored.
closure
- a closureInvokes the closure for each 'child' file in this 'parent' folder/directory. Both regular files and subfolders/subdirectories can be processed depending on the fileType enum value.
fileType
- if normal files or directories or both should be processedclosure
- the closure to invokeInvokes the closure for each 'child' file in this 'parent' folder/directory. Both regular files and subfolders/subdirectories are processed.
closure
- a closure (first parameter is the 'child' file)Invokes the closure for each file whose name (file.name) matches the given nameFilter in the given directory - calling the DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) method to determine if a match occurs. This method can be used with different kinds of filters like regular expressions, classes, ranges etc. Both regular files and subdirectories may be candidates for matching depending on the value of fileType.
// collect names of files in baseDir matching supplied regex pattern import static groovy.io.FileType.* def names = [] baseDir.eachFileMatch FILES, ~/foo\d\.txt/, { names << it.name } assert names == ['foo1.txt', 'foo2.txt'] // remove all *.bak files in baseDir baseDir.eachFileMatch FILES, ~/.*\.bak/, { File bak -> bak.delete() } // print out files > 4K in size from baseDir baseDir.eachFileMatch FILES, { new File(baseDir, it).size() > 4096 }, { println "$it.name ${it.size()}" }
fileType
- whether normal files or directories or both should be processednameFilter
- the filter to perform on the name of the file/directory (using the DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) method)closure
- the closure to invokeInvokes the closure for each file whose name (file.name) matches the given nameFilter in the given directory - calling the DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) method to determine if a match occurs. This method can be used with different kinds of filters like regular expressions, classes, ranges etc. Both regular files and subdirectories are matched.
nameFilter
- the nameFilter to perform on the name of the file (using the DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) method)closure
- the closure to invokeInvokes the closure for each descendant file in this directory. Sub-directories are recursively searched in a depth-first fashion. Both regular files and subdirectories may be passed to the closure depending on the value of fileType.
fileType
- if normal files or directories or both should be processedclosure
- the closure to invoke on each fileInvokes the closure for each descendant file in this directory. Sub-directories are recursively searched in a depth-first fashion. Both regular files and subdirectories are passed to the closure.
closure
- a closureIterates through this file line by line. Each line is passed to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The file is read using a reader which is closed before this method returns.
closure
- a closure (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number starting at line 1)Iterates through this file line by line. Each line is passed to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The file is read using a reader which is closed before this method returns.
firstLine
- the line number value used for the first line (default is 1, set to 0 to start counting from 0)closure
- a closure (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number)Iterates through this file line by line. Each line is passed to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The file is read using a reader which is closed before this method returns.
charset
- opens the file with a specified charsetclosure
- a closure (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number starting at line 1)Iterates through this file line by line. Each line is passed to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The file is read using a reader which is closed before this method returns.
charset
- opens the file with a specified charsetfirstLine
- the line number value used for the first line (default is 1, set to 0 to start counting from 0)closure
- a closure (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number)Iterates through the given file object by object.
closure
- a closureFilters the lines of a File and creates a Writable in return to stream the filtered lines.
closure
- a closure which returns a boolean indicating to filter
the line or notFilter the lines from this File, and write them to the given writer based on the given closure predicate.
writer
- a writer destination to write filtered lines toclosure
- a closure which takes each line as a parameter and returns
true
if the line should be written to this writer.Filter the lines from this File, and write them to the given writer based on the given closure predicate.
writer
- a writer destination to write filtered lines tocharset
- opens the file with a specified charsetclosure
- a closure which takes each line as a parameter and returns
true
if the line should be written to this writer.Filters the lines of a File and creates a Writable in return to stream the filtered lines.
charset
- opens the file with a specified charsetclosure
- a closure which returns a boolean indicating to filter
the line or notRead the content of the File and returns it as a byte[].
Read the content of the File and returns it as a String.
Read the content of the File using the specified encoding and return it as a String.
charset
- the charset used to read the content of the fileWrite bytes to a File.
bytes
- the byte array to append to the end of the FileAppend binary data to the file. See File#append(java.io.InputStream)
data
- an InputStream of data to write to the fileWrite the text to the File.
text
- the text to write to the FileCreate a data input stream for this file
Creates a new data output stream for this file.
Creates a buffered input stream for this file.
Create an object input stream for this file.
Create an object input stream for this file using the given class loader.
classLoader
- the class loader to use when loading the classCreate an object output stream for this file.
Create a buffered output stream for this file.
Create a new PrintWriter for this file.
Create a new PrintWriter for this file, using specified charset.
charset
- the charsetCreate a buffered reader for this file.
Create a buffered reader for this file, using the specified charset as the encoding.
charset
- the charset for this FileCreate a buffered writer for this file.
Creates a buffered writer for this file, optionally appending to the existing file content.
append
- true if data should be appended to the fileCreates a buffered writer for this file, writing data using the given encoding.
charset
- the name of the encoding used to write in this fileHelper method to create a buffered writer for a file. If the given charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE", the requisite byte order mark is written to the stream before the writer is returned.
charset
- the name of the encoding used to write in this fileappend
- true if in append modeReads the content of the file into a byte array.
Reads the file into a list of Strings, with one item for each line.
Reads the file into a list of Strings, with one item for each line.
charset
- opens the file with a specified charsetRenames the file. It's a shortcut for File#renameTo(File)
newPathName
- The new pathname for the named filetrue
if and only if the renaming succeeded;
false
otherwiseWrite the bytes from the byte array to the File.
bytes
- the byte[] to write to the fileSynonym for write(text) allowing file.text = 'foo'.
text
- the text to write to the FileSynonym for write(text, charset) allowing:
myFile.setText('some text', charset)or with some help from
ExpandoMetaClass
, you could do something like:
myFile.metaClass.setText = { String s -> delegate.setText(s, 'UTF-8') } myfile.text = 'some text'
charset
- The charset used when writing to the filetext
- The text to write to the FileProvide the standard Groovy size()
method for File
.
Iterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using the given regex separator. For each line, the given closure is called with a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line around matches of the given regular expression. Finally the resources used for processing the file are closed.
regex
- the delimiting regular expressionclosure
- a closureIterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using the given regex separator. For each line, the given closure is called with a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line around matches of the given regular expression. Finally the resources used for processing the file are closed.
regex
- the delimiting regular expressioncharset
- opens the file with a specified charsetclosure
- a closureIterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using the given separator Pattern. For each line, the given closure is called with a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line around matches of the given regular expression Pattern. Finally the resources used for processing the file are closed.
pattern
- the regular expression Pattern for the delimiterclosure
- a closureIterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using the given regex separator Pattern. For each line, the given closure is called with a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line around matches of the given regular expression. Finally the resources used for processing the file are closed.
pattern
- the regular expression Pattern for the delimitercharset
- opens the file with a specified charsetclosure
- a closureInvokes the closure for each descendant file in this directory tree. Sub-directories are recursively traversed in a depth-first fashion. Convenience method for File#traverse(java.util.Map, groovy.lang.Closure) when no options to alter the traversal behavior are required.
closure
- the Closure to invoke on each file/directory and optionally returning a FileVisitResult value
which can be used to control subsequent processingInvokes the closure specified with key 'visit' in the options Map for each descendant file in this directory tree. Convenience method for File#traverse(java.util.Map, groovy.lang.Closure) allowing the 'visit' closure to be included in the options Map rather than as a parameter.
options
- a Map of options to alter the traversal behaviorInvokes closure
for each descendant file in this directory tree.
Sub-directories are recursively traversed as found.
The traversal can be adapted by providing various options in the options
Map according
to the following keys:
def totalSize = 0 def count = 0 def sortByTypeThenName = { a, b -> a.isFile() != b.isFile() ? a.isFile() <=> b.isFile() : a.name <=> b.name } rootDir.traverse( type : FILES, nameFilter : ~/.*\.groovy/, preDir : { if (it.name == '.svn') return SKIP_SUBTREE }, postDir : { println "Found $count files in $it.name totalling $totalSize bytes" totalSize = 0; count = 0 }, postRoot : true sort : sortByTypeThenName ) {it -> totalSize += it.size(); count++ }
options
- a Map of options to alter the traversal behaviorclosure
- the Closure to invoke on each file/directory and optionally returning a FileVisitResult value
which can be used to control subsequent processingCreate a new DataInputStream for this file and passes it into the closure. This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
closure
- a closureCreate a new DataOutputStream for this file and passes it into the closure. This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
closure
- a closureCreate a new InputStream for this file and passes it into the closure. This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
closure
- a closureCreate a new ObjectInputStream for this file and pass it to the closure. This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
closure
- a closureCreate a new ObjectInputStream for this file associated with the given class loader and pass it to the closure. This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
classLoader
- the class loader to use when loading the classclosure
- a closureCreate a new ObjectOutputStream for this file and then pass it to the closure. This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
closure
- a closureCreates a new OutputStream for this file and passes it into the closure. This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
closure
- a closureCreate a new PrintWriter for this file which is then passed it into the given closure. This method ensures its the writer is closed after the closure returns.
closure
- the closure to invoke with the PrintWriterCreate a new PrintWriter with a specified charset for this file. The writer is passed to the closure, and will be closed before this method returns.
charset
- the charsetclosure
- the closure to invoke with the PrintWriterCreate a new BufferedReader for this file and then passes it into the closure, ensuring the reader is closed after the closure returns.
closure
- a closureCreate a new BufferedReader for this file using the specified charset and then passes it into the closure, ensuring the reader is closed after the closure returns.
charset
- the charset for this input streamclosure
- a closureCreates a new BufferedWriter for this file, passes it to the closure, and ensures the stream is flushed and closed after the closure returns.
closure
- a closureCreates a new BufferedWriter for this file, passes it to the closure, and ensures the stream is flushed and closed after the closure returns. The writer will use the given charset encoding.
charset
- the charset usedclosure
- a closureCreate a new BufferedWriter for this file in append mode. The writer is passed to the closure and is closed after the closure returns.
closure
- a closureCreate a new BufferedWriter which will append to this file. The writer is passed to the closure and will be closed before this method returns.
charset
- the charset usedclosure
- a closureWrite the text to the File.
text
- the text to write to the File