public class SimpleTemplateEngine extends TemplateEngine
The template engine uses JSP style <% %> script and <%= %> expression syntax
or GString style expressions. The variable 'out
' is bound to the writer that the template
is being written to.
Frequently, the template source will be in a file but here is a simple example providing the template as a string:
def binding = [ firstname : "Grace", lastname : "Hopper", accepted : true, title : 'Groovy for COBOL programmers' ] def engine = new groovy.text.SimpleTemplateEngine() def text = '''\ Dear <%= firstname %> $lastname, We <% if (accepted) print 'are pleased' else print 'regret' %> \ to inform you that your paper entitled '$title' was ${ accepted ? 'accepted' : 'rejected' }. The conference committee. ''' def template = engine.createTemplate(text).make(binding) println template.toString()This example uses a mix of the JSP style and GString style placeholders but you can typically use just one style if you wish. Running this example will produce this output:
Dear Grace Hopper, We are pleased to inform you that your paper entitled 'Groovy for COBOL programmers' was accepted. The conference committee.The template engine can also be used as the engine for
TemplateServlet
by placing the
following in your web.xml
file (plus a corresponding servlet-mapping element):
<servlet> <servlet-name>SimpleTemplate</servlet-name> <servlet-class>groovy.servlet.TemplateServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>template.engine</param-name> <param-value>groovy.text.SimpleTemplateEngine</param-value> </init-param> </servlet>In this case, your template source file should be HTML with the appropriate embedded placeholders.
Constructor and Description |
---|
SimpleTemplateEngine() |
SimpleTemplateEngine(boolean verbose) |
SimpleTemplateEngine(ClassLoader parentLoader) |
SimpleTemplateEngine(GroovyShell groovyShell) |
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
Template |
createTemplate(Reader reader) |
boolean |
isVerbose() |
void |
setVerbose(boolean verbose) |
createTemplate, createTemplate, createTemplate
public SimpleTemplateEngine()
public SimpleTemplateEngine(boolean verbose)
public SimpleTemplateEngine(ClassLoader parentLoader)
public SimpleTemplateEngine(GroovyShell groovyShell)
public Template createTemplate(Reader reader) throws CompilationFailedException, IOException
createTemplate
in class TemplateEngine
CompilationFailedException
IOException
public void setVerbose(boolean verbose)
verbose
- true if you want the engine to display the template source file for debugging purposespublic boolean isVerbose()