Groovy JDK

java.util
Class Map

Method Summary
boolean any(Closure closure)
Iterates over the entries of a map, and checks whether a predicate is valid for at least one entry.
boolean asBoolean()
Coerce a map instance to a boolean value.
Map asImmutable()
A convenience method for creating an immutable map.
Map asSynchronized()
A convenience method for creating a synchronized Map.
Object asType(Class clazz)
Coerces this map to the given type, using the map's keys as the public method names, and values as the implementation.
Collection collect(Collection collection, Closure closure)
Iterates through this Map transforming each entry into a new value using the closure as a transformer, returning a list of transformed values.
List collect(Closure closure)
Iterates through this Map transforming each entry into a new value using the closure as a transformer, returning a list of transformed values.
Map each(Closure closure)
Allows a Map to be iterated through using a closure.
Map eachWithIndex(Closure closure)
Allows a Map to be iterated through using a closure.
boolean every(Closure closure)
Iterates over the entries of a map, and checks whether a predicate is valid for all entries.
Map$Entry find(Closure closure)
Finds the first entry matching the closure condition.
Map findAll(Closure closure)
Finds all entries matching the closure condition.
V get(K key, V defaultValue)
Looks up an item in a Map for the given key and returns the value - unless there is no entry for the given key in which case add the default value to the map and return that.
V getAt(K key)
Support the subscript operator for a Map.
Map groupBy(Closure closure)
Groups the members of a map into sub maps determined by the supplied mapping closure.
Map groupEntriesBy(Closure closure)
Groups all map entries into groups determined by the supplied mapping closure.
Map leftShift(Map$Entry entry)
Overloads the left shift operator to provide an easy way to append Map.Entry values to a Map.
Map plus(Map right)
Returns a new Map containing all entries from left and right, giving precedence to right.
Map plus(Collection entries)
Returns a new Map containing all entries from self and entries, giving precedence to entries.
Map putAll(Collection entries)
Provides an easy way to append multiple Map.Entry values to a Map.
V putAt(K key, V value)
A helper method to allow lists to work with subscript operators
Map sort(Closure closure)
Sorts the given map into a sorted map using the closure as a comparator.
SpreadMap spread()
Synonym for {@link #toSpreadMap(Map)}.
Map subMap(Collection keys)
Creates a sub-Map containing the given keys.
String toMapString()
Returns the string representation of this map.
SpreadMap toSpreadMap()
Returns a new SpreadMap from this map.
 
Method Detail

any

public boolean any(Closure closure)
 
Iterates over the entries of a map, and checks whether a predicate is valid for at least one entry. If the closure takes one parameter then it will be passed the Map.Entry otherwise if the closure takes two parameters then it will be passed the key and the value.
Parameters:
closure - the 1 or 2 arg closure predicate used for matching.
Returns:
true if any entry in the map matches the closure predicate
Since:
1.5.0

asBoolean

public boolean asBoolean()
 
Coerce a map instance to a boolean value. A map is coerced to false if it's empty, and to true otherwise.
Returns:
the boolean value
Since:
1.7.0

asImmutable

public Map asImmutable()
 
A convenience method for creating an immutable map.
Returns:
an immutable Map
Since:
1.0
See:
Collections#unmodifiableMap.

asSynchronized

public Map asSynchronized()
 
A convenience method for creating a synchronized Map.
Returns:
a synchronized Map
Since:
1.0
See:
Collections#synchronizedMap.

asType

public Object asType(Class clazz)
 
Coerces this map to the given type, using the map's keys as the public method names, and values as the implementation. Typically the value would be a closure which behaves like the method implementation.
Parameters:
clazz - the target type.
Returns:
a Proxy of the given type, which defers calls to this map's elements.
Since:
1.0

collect

public Collection collect(Collection collection, Closure closure)
 
Iterates through this Map transforming each entry into a new value using the closure as a transformer, returning a list of transformed values.
Parameters:
collection - the Collection to which the mapped values are added.
closure - the closure used for mapping, which can take one (Map.Entry) or two (key, value) parameters.
Returns:
a List of the mapped values
Since:
1.0

collect

public List collect(Closure closure)
 
Iterates through this Map transforming each entry into a new value using the closure as a transformer, returning a list of transformed values.
Parameters:
closure - the closure used to map each element of the collection.
Returns:
the resultant collection
Since:
1.0

each

public Map each(Closure closure)
 
Allows a Map to be iterated through using a closure. If the closure takes one parameter then it will be passed the Map.Entry otherwise if the closure takes two parameters then it will be passed the key and the value.
Parameters:
closure - the 1 or 2 arg closure applied on each entry of the map.
Returns:
returns the self parameter
Since:
1.5.0

eachWithIndex

public Map eachWithIndex(Closure closure)
 
Allows a Map to be iterated through using a closure. If the closure takes two parameters then it will be passed the Map.Entry and the item's index (a counter starting at zero) otherwise if the closure takes three parameters then it will be passed the key, the value, and the index.
Parameters:
closure - a 2 or 3 arg Closure to operate on each item.
Returns:
the self Object
Since:
1.5.0

every

public boolean every(Closure closure)
 
Iterates over the entries of a map, and checks whether a predicate is valid for all entries. If the closure takes one parameter then it will be passed the Map.Entry otherwise if the closure takes two parameters then it will be passed the key and the value.
Parameters:
closure - the 1 or 2 arg Closure predicate used for matching.
Returns:
true if every entry of the map matches the closure predicate
Since:
1.5.0

find

public Map$Entry find(Closure closure)
 
Finds the first entry matching the closure condition. If the closure takes two parameters, the entry key and value are passed. If the closure takes one parameter, the Map.Entry object is passed.
Parameters:
closure - a 1 or 2 arg Closure condition.
Returns:
the first Object found
Since:
1.0

findAll

public Map findAll(Closure closure)
 
Finds all entries matching the closure condition. If the closure takes one parameter then it will be passed the Map.Entry. Otherwise if the closure should take two parameters, which will be the key and the value.

If the self map is one of TreeMap, LinkedHashMap, Hashtable or Properties, the returned Map will preserve that type, otherwise a HashMap will be returned.

Parameters:
closure - a 1 or 2 arg Closure condition applying on the entries.
Returns:
a new subMap
Since:
1.0

get

public V get(K key, V defaultValue)
 
Looks up an item in a Map for the given key and returns the value - unless there is no entry for the given key in which case add the default value to the map and return that.
Parameters:
key - the key to lookup the value of.
defaultValue - the value to return and add to the map for this key if there is no entry for the given key.
Returns:
the value of the given key or the default value, added to the map if the key did not exist
Since:
1.0

getAt

public V getAt(K key)
 
Support the subscript operator for a Map.
Parameters:
key - an Object as a key for the map.
Returns:
the value corresponding to the given key
Since:
1.0

groupBy

public Map groupBy(Closure closure)
 
Groups the members of a map into sub maps determined by the supplied mapping closure. The closure will be passed a Map.Entry or key and value (depending on the number of parameters the closure accepts) and should return the key that each item should be grouped under. The resulting map will have an entry for each 'group' key returned by the closure, with values being the map members from the original map that belong to each group.

If the self map is one of TreeMap, LinkedHashMap, Hashtable or Properties, the returned Map will preserve that type, otherwise a HashMap will be returned.

Parameters:
closure - a closure mapping entries on keys.
Returns:
a new Map grouped by keys
Since:
1.0

groupEntriesBy

public Map groupEntriesBy(Closure closure)
 
Groups all map entries into groups determined by the supplied mapping closure. The closure will be passed a Map.Entry or key and value (depending on the number of parameters the closure accepts) and should return the key that each item should be grouped under. The resulting map will have an entry for each 'group' key returned by the closure, with values being the list of map entries that belong to each group.
Parameters:
closure - a 1 or 2 arg Closure mapping entries on keys.
Returns:
a new Map grouped by keys
Since:
1.5.2

leftShift

public Map leftShift(Map$Entry entry)
 
Overloads the left shift operator to provide an easy way to append Map.Entry values to a Map.
Parameters:
entry - a Map.Entry to be added to the Map..
Returns:
same map, after the value has been added to it.
Since:
1.6.0

plus

public Map plus(Map right)
 
Returns a new Map containing all entries from left and right, giving precedence to right. Any keys appearing in both Maps will appear in the resultant map with values from the right operand. If the left map is one of TreeMap, LinkedHashMap, Hashtable or Properties, the returned Map will preserve that type, otherwise a HashMap will be returned.

Roughly equivalent to Map m = new HashMap(); m.putAll(left); m.putAll(right); return m; but with some additional logic to preserve the left Map type for common cases as described above.

Parameters:
right - a Map.
Returns:
a new Map containing all entries from left and right
Since:
1.5.0

plus

public Map plus(Collection entries)
 
Returns a new Map containing all entries from self and entries, giving precedence to entries. Any keys appearing in both Maps will appear in the resultant map with values from the entries operand. If self map is one of TreeMap, LinkedHashMap, Hashtable or Properties, the returned Map will preserve that type, otherwise a HashMap will be returned.

Parameters:
entries - a Collection of Map.Entry items to be added to the Map..
Returns:
a new Map containing all key, value pairs from self and entries
Since:
1.6.1

putAll

public Map putAll(Collection entries)
 
Provides an easy way to append multiple Map.Entry values to a Map.
Parameters:
entries - a Collection of Map.Entry items to be added to the Map..
Returns:
the same map, after the items have been added to it.
Since:
1.6.1

putAt

public V putAt(K key, V value)
 
A helper method to allow lists to work with subscript operators
Parameters:
key - an Object as a key for the map.
value - the value to put into the map.
Returns:
the value corresponding to the given key
Since:
1.0

sort

public Map sort(Closure closure)
 
Sorts the given map into a sorted map using the closure as a comparator.
Parameters:
closure - a Closure used as a comparator.
Returns:
the sorted map
Since:
1.6.0

spread

public SpreadMap spread()
 
Synonym for {@link #toSpreadMap(Map)}.
Returns:
a newly created Spreadmap
Since:
1.0

subMap

public Map subMap(Collection keys)
 
Creates a sub-Map containing the given keys. This method is similar to List.subList() but uses keys rather than index ranges.
Parameters:
keys - a Collection of keys.
Returns:
a new Map containing the given keys
Since:
1.0

toMapString

public String toMapString()
 
Returns the string representation of this map. The string displays the contents of the map, i.e. [one:1, two:2, three:3].
Returns:
the string representation
Since:
1.0

toSpreadMap

public SpreadMap toSpreadMap()
 
Returns a new SpreadMap from this map.

For examples, if there is defined a function like as

    def fn(a, b, c, d) { return a + b + c + d }
, then all of the following three have the same meaning.
    println fn(a:1, [b:2, c:3].toSpreadMap(), d:4)
    println fn(a:1, *:[b:2, c:3], d:4)
    println fn(a:1, b:2, c:3, d:4)

Returns:
a newly created Spreadmap if this list is not null and its size is positive.
Since:
1.0
See:
SpreadMap#SpreadMap.

Groovy JDK