Package groovy.xml
Class XmlParser
- java.lang.Object
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- groovy.xml.XmlParser
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
ContentHandler
public class XmlParser extends Object implements ContentHandler
A helper class for parsing XML into a tree of Node instances for a simple way of processing XML. This parser does not preserve the XML InfoSet - if that's what you need try using W3C DOM, dom4j, JDOM, XOM etc. This parser ignores comments and processing instructions and converts the XML into a Node for each element in the XML with attributes and child Nodes and Strings. This simple model is sufficient for most simple use cases of processing XML.Example usage:
import groovy.xml.XmlParser def xml = '<root><one a1="uno!"/><two>Some text!</two></root>' def rootNode = new XmlParser().parseText(xml) assert rootNode.name() == 'root' assert rootNode.one[0].@a1 == 'uno!' assert rootNode.two.text() == 'Some text!' rootNode.children().each { assert it.name() in ['one','two'] }
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description XmlParser()
Creates a non-validating and namespace-awareXmlParser
which does not allow DOCTYPE declarations in documents.XmlParser(boolean validating, boolean namespaceAware)
Creates aXmlParser
which does not allow DOCTYPE declarations in documents.XmlParser(boolean validating, boolean namespaceAware, boolean allowDocTypeDeclaration)
Creates aXmlParser
.XmlParser(SAXParser parser)
XmlParser(XMLReader reader)
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description protected void
addTextToNode()
void
characters(char[] buffer, int start, int length)
protected Node
createNode(Node parent, Object name, Map attributes)
Creates a new node with the given parent, name, and attributes.void
endDocument()
void
endElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName)
void
endPrefixMapping(String prefix)
Locator
getDocumentLocator()
DTDHandler
getDTDHandler()
protected Object
getElementName(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName)
Return a name given the namespaceURI, localName and qName.EntityResolver
getEntityResolver()
ErrorHandler
getErrorHandler()
boolean
getFeature(String uri)
Object
getProperty(String uri)
protected XMLReader
getXMLReader()
void
ignorableWhitespace(char[] buffer, int start, int len)
boolean
isKeepIgnorableWhitespace()
Returns the current keep ignorable whitespace setting.boolean
isNamespaceAware()
Determine if namespace handling is enabled.boolean
isTrimWhitespace()
Returns the current trim whitespace setting.Node
parse(File file)
Parses the content of the given file as XML turning it into a tree of Nodes.Node
parse(InputStream input)
Parse the content of the specified input stream into a tree of Nodes.Node
parse(Reader in)
Parse the content of the specified reader into a tree of Nodes.Node
parse(String uri)
Parse the content of the specified URI into a tree of Nodes.Node
parse(InputSource input)
Parse the content of the specified input source into a tree of Nodes.Node
parseText(String text)
A helper method to parse the given text as XML.void
processingInstruction(String target, String data)
void
setDocumentLocator(Locator locator)
void
setDTDHandler(DTDHandler dtdHandler)
void
setEntityResolver(EntityResolver entityResolver)
void
setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler errorHandler)
void
setFeature(String uri, boolean value)
void
setKeepIgnorableWhitespace(boolean keepIgnorableWhitespace)
Sets the keep ignorable whitespace setting value.void
setNamespaceAware(boolean namespaceAware)
Enable and/or disable namespace handling.void
setProperty(String uri, Object value)
void
setTrimWhitespace(boolean trimWhitespace)
Sets the trim whitespace setting value.void
skippedEntity(String name)
void
startDocument()
void
startElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName, Attributes list)
void
startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String namespaceURI)
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Constructor Detail
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XmlParser
public XmlParser() throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException
Creates a non-validating and namespace-awareXmlParser
which does not allow DOCTYPE declarations in documents.- Throws:
ParserConfigurationException
- if no parser which satisfies the requested configuration can be created.SAXException
- for SAX errors.
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XmlParser
public XmlParser(boolean validating, boolean namespaceAware) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException
Creates aXmlParser
which does not allow DOCTYPE declarations in documents.- Parameters:
validating
-true
if the parser should validate documents as they are parsed; false otherwise.namespaceAware
-true
if the parser should provide support for XML namespaces;false
otherwise.- Throws:
ParserConfigurationException
- if no parser which satisfies the requested configuration can be created.SAXException
- for SAX errors.
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XmlParser
public XmlParser(boolean validating, boolean namespaceAware, boolean allowDocTypeDeclaration) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException
Creates aXmlParser
.- Parameters:
validating
-true
if the parser should validate documents as they are parsed; false otherwise.namespaceAware
-true
if the parser should provide support for XML namespaces;false
otherwise.allowDocTypeDeclaration
-true
if the parser should provide support for DOCTYPE declarations;false
otherwise.- Throws:
ParserConfigurationException
- if no parser which satisfies the requested configuration can be created.SAXException
- for SAX errors.
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XmlParser
public XmlParser(XMLReader reader)
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XmlParser
public XmlParser(SAXParser parser) throws SAXException
- Throws:
SAXException
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Method Detail
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isTrimWhitespace
public boolean isTrimWhitespace()
Returns the current trim whitespace setting.- Returns:
- true if whitespace will be trimmed
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setTrimWhitespace
public void setTrimWhitespace(boolean trimWhitespace)
Sets the trim whitespace setting value.- Parameters:
trimWhitespace
- the desired setting value
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isKeepIgnorableWhitespace
public boolean isKeepIgnorableWhitespace()
Returns the current keep ignorable whitespace setting.- Returns:
- true if ignorable whitespace will be kept (default false)
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setKeepIgnorableWhitespace
public void setKeepIgnorableWhitespace(boolean keepIgnorableWhitespace)
Sets the keep ignorable whitespace setting value.- Parameters:
keepIgnorableWhitespace
- the desired new value
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parse
public Node parse(File file) throws IOException, SAXException
Parses the content of the given file as XML turning it into a tree of Nodes.- Parameters:
file
- the File containing the XML to be parsed- Returns:
- the root node of the parsed tree of Nodes
- Throws:
SAXException
- Any SAX exception, possibly wrapping another exception.IOException
- An IO exception from the parser, possibly from a byte stream or character stream supplied by the application.
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parse
public Node parse(InputSource input) throws IOException, SAXException
Parse the content of the specified input source into a tree of Nodes.- Parameters:
input
- the InputSource for the XML to parse- Returns:
- the root node of the parsed tree of Nodes
- Throws:
SAXException
- Any SAX exception, possibly wrapping another exception.IOException
- An IO exception from the parser, possibly from a byte stream or character stream supplied by the application.
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parse
public Node parse(InputStream input) throws IOException, SAXException
Parse the content of the specified input stream into a tree of Nodes.Note that using this method will not provide the parser with any URI for which to find DTDs etc
- Parameters:
input
- an InputStream containing the XML to be parsed- Returns:
- the root node of the parsed tree of Nodes
- Throws:
SAXException
- Any SAX exception, possibly wrapping another exception.IOException
- An IO exception from the parser, possibly from a byte stream or character stream supplied by the application.
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parse
public Node parse(Reader in) throws IOException, SAXException
Parse the content of the specified reader into a tree of Nodes.Note that using this method will not provide the parser with any URI for which to find DTDs etc
- Parameters:
in
- a Reader to read the XML to be parsed- Returns:
- the root node of the parsed tree of Nodes
- Throws:
SAXException
- Any SAX exception, possibly wrapping another exception.IOException
- An IO exception from the parser, possibly from a byte stream or character stream supplied by the application.
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parse
public Node parse(String uri) throws IOException, SAXException
Parse the content of the specified URI into a tree of Nodes.- Parameters:
uri
- a String containing a uri pointing to the XML to be parsed- Returns:
- the root node of the parsed tree of Nodes
- Throws:
SAXException
- Any SAX exception, possibly wrapping another exception.IOException
- An IO exception from the parser, possibly from a byte stream or character stream supplied by the application.
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parseText
public Node parseText(String text) throws IOException, SAXException
A helper method to parse the given text as XML.- Parameters:
text
- the XML text to parse- Returns:
- the root node of the parsed tree of Nodes
- Throws:
SAXException
- Any SAX exception, possibly wrapping another exception.IOException
- An IO exception from the parser, possibly from a byte stream or character stream supplied by the application.
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isNamespaceAware
public boolean isNamespaceAware()
Determine if namespace handling is enabled.- Returns:
- true if namespace handling is enabled
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setNamespaceAware
public void setNamespaceAware(boolean namespaceAware)
Enable and/or disable namespace handling.- Parameters:
namespaceAware
- the new desired value
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getDTDHandler
public DTDHandler getDTDHandler()
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getEntityResolver
public EntityResolver getEntityResolver()
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getErrorHandler
public ErrorHandler getErrorHandler()
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getFeature
public boolean getFeature(String uri) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException
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getProperty
public Object getProperty(String uri) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException
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setDTDHandler
public void setDTDHandler(DTDHandler dtdHandler)
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setEntityResolver
public void setEntityResolver(EntityResolver entityResolver)
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setErrorHandler
public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler errorHandler)
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setFeature
public void setFeature(String uri, boolean value) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException
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setProperty
public void setProperty(String uri, Object value) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException
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startDocument
public void startDocument() throws SAXException
- Specified by:
startDocument
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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endDocument
public void endDocument() throws SAXException
- Specified by:
endDocument
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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startElement
public void startElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName, Attributes list) throws SAXException
- Specified by:
startElement
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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endElement
public void endElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException
- Specified by:
endElement
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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characters
public void characters(char[] buffer, int start, int length) throws SAXException
- Specified by:
characters
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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startPrefixMapping
public void startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String namespaceURI) throws SAXException
- Specified by:
startPrefixMapping
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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endPrefixMapping
public void endPrefixMapping(String prefix) throws SAXException
- Specified by:
endPrefixMapping
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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ignorableWhitespace
public void ignorableWhitespace(char[] buffer, int start, int len) throws SAXException
- Specified by:
ignorableWhitespace
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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processingInstruction
public void processingInstruction(String target, String data) throws SAXException
- Specified by:
processingInstruction
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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getDocumentLocator
public Locator getDocumentLocator()
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setDocumentLocator
public void setDocumentLocator(Locator locator)
- Specified by:
setDocumentLocator
in interfaceContentHandler
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skippedEntity
public void skippedEntity(String name) throws SAXException
- Specified by:
skippedEntity
in interfaceContentHandler
- Throws:
SAXException
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getXMLReader
protected XMLReader getXMLReader()
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addTextToNode
protected void addTextToNode()
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createNode
protected Node createNode(Node parent, Object name, Map attributes)
Creates a new node with the given parent, name, and attributes. The default implementation returns an instance ofgroovy.util.Node
.- Parameters:
parent
- the parent node, or null if the node being created is the root nodename
- an Object representing the name of the node (typically an instance ofQName
)attributes
- a Map of attribute names to attribute values- Returns:
- a new Node instance representing the current node
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getElementName
protected Object getElementName(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName)
Return a name given the namespaceURI, localName and qName.- Parameters:
namespaceURI
- the namespace URIlocalName
- the local nameqName
- the qualified name- Returns:
- the newly created representation of the name
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